Water Research
Integrated Water Systems Research

Integrated Water Systems Research

NREL's integrated water systems research focuses on the nexus of the energy, water, land, atmospheric, and urban sectors.

Topography map shows water resources with water resource data on a screen behind

Integrated water systems research focuses on the complex challenges and opportunities that exist at the intersection of energy supply and water system infrastructure in multiple land use scenarios and with environmental shifts. Global water resources are finite and this important research area, coupled with NREL's expertise and state-of-the-art infrastructure, uniquely position our researchers to provide decision-support services to partners across the globe.

From our high-resolution systems modeling capabilities to our world-class integration infrastructure facilities, NREL simulates water and energy systems together at scale. In addition, our advanced water treatment and integrated water technology research spans fundamental development, validation, demonstration, and deployment.

Capabilities

NREL offers the following integrated water systems capabilities.

Nexus Systems Modeling and Analysis

We perform cutting-edge analysis and develop unique multisector and multiscale model frameworks to address critical planning and operational decisions at the energy-water-land nexus, including external forcing factors that influence the energy and water sectors.

Water and Power Systems Integration

NREL researchers evaluate synergies between energy and water infrastructure to identify opportunities where greater integration can lead to mutual benefits, including economic prosperity, improved reliability, and increased security across these sectors.